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Jamaican Patois for beginners

Ten steps from zero to your first real conversation. Each step is a short guide with examples, and every word links to its dictionary entry.

  1. Read the beginner's guide

    What to learn first and how to practise.

  2. Greet people

    Wah gwaan, mawnin, and the replies that go with them.

  3. Learn the 100 most useful words

    The core vocabulary behind most everyday sentences.

  4. Get the sounds right

    Vowels, dropped 'th' and the rhythm of Patois.

  5. Master the pronouns

    Mi, yuh, im, wi, unnu, dem: the building blocks.

  6. Talk about past, present and future

    A, did, a go: tense without changing the verb.

  7. Ask questions and say no

    Nuh, cyaan, neva, and the question words.

  8. Have your first conversation

    A full dialogue for meeting someone new.

  9. Pick up everyday expressions

    The sayings that make you sound natural.

  10. Sound natural

    Rhythm, register and avoiding 'tourist Patois'.

More for beginners

Test yourself

The beginner quiz uses the same questions as the free Bare Essentials lesson in the app.